Iceland is also called the Land of Ice and Fire, because it has some of the largest glaciers and most active volcanoes in the world.
There are two reasons for volcanic eruption in Iceland:
First movement of tectonic plates and Second the presence of hot spots under Iceland.
Iceland produces energy by using this heat from the earth.
Iceland generates 30% of its electricity from geothermal sources, which use heat from within the Earth to drive turbines and produce electricity.
Hot water is also being provided to several thousand houses with the energy generated from geothermal sources.
